Calculate the Internal Rate of Return for a series of cash flows to evaluate investment profitability.
Enter the initial investment as a negative cash flow, then list each expected inflow or outflow in the order it happens. The calculator solves for the discount rate that makes the net present value equal to zero.
Use the result as a screening tool. If the IRR is above your required rate of return, the project may be attractive. If it is below your hurdle rate, the investment may not compensate you enough for the risk.
IRR is most useful when you compare similar opportunities. For projects with unusual cash-flow timing, multiple sign changes, or very different sizes, confirm the decision with NPV and payback analysis too.